AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Vol 1 No 2 (2022): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab

Hukum Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan yang Dilakukan oleh Pengidap Skizofrenia Menurut Perspektif Hukum Islam

Askar Patahuddin (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar)
Syaibani Mujiono (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia)
Mohamad Irgi Gobel (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2022

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand criminal acts of murder committed by people with schizophrenia according to the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical), which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using the library research method (literature review). The literature review contains theories that are relevant to the research problem. As well as using normative juridical and philosophical approaches. The research results found were as follows; First, based on the chronology of what happened, including, Chronology of Case Decision 135/ Pid.B/ 2016/ PN Stg, Chronology of Case Decision 94-K/ PM.II-09/ AD/ V/ 2016, Chronology of Case Decision 36/Pid. B/2019/PN Nla, Chronology of Case Decision 442/Pid.B/2018/PN Blb. The defendants were declared to have a personality disorder in the schizophrenia category as proven by experts brought in during the trial process. When committing murder, all of the defendants experienced symptoms such as mental disorders, delusional hallucinations, abnormal effects, and motor personality disorders, which are factors in schizophrenics who commit murder. Second, for the context or problems related to criminals suffering from schizophrenia, Islamic law agrees that this legal subject cannot be subject to sanctions or punishment even though the action is recognized as truly being a criminal act.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

qiblah

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab adalah jurnal ilmiah bagi mahasiswa/mahasiswi di lingkungan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) STIBA Makassar. AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab ...