Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR)
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR)

Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Nerve Block as Post-Operative Management of Lower Abdominal Surgery in Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital

Vina Lidya Setjaputra (Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, Surabaya)
Steven Christian Susianto (Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya)
Jessica Deborah Silitonga (Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, Surabaya)
Maya Hapsari Kusumaningtyas (Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, Surabaya)
I Putu Agni Rangga Githa (Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, Surabaya)
Robbi Tri Atmaja (Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, Surabaya)
Burhan Mahendra Kusuma Wardhana (Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, Surabaya)
I Ketut Mega Purnayasa Bandem (Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, Surabaya)
Khildan Miftahul Firdaus (Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya)
Agus Harianto (Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia | Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jul 2024

Abstract

Introduction: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) implementation in remote areas by operating hospital ships is immensely helpful due to high patient turnover, reducing costs, and minimizing the effects of surgical stress. Utilization of regional anesthetics, namely ultrasound-guided Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block or Quadratus Lumborum (QL) block, is applicable and beneficial in this setting. Objective: Due to the limited time, facilities, and health personnel available in floating hospital services surgery, several adjustments in anesthetic methods are required to rapidly return patients to their preoperative physiologic state. Therefore, we wrote this case report. Case Series: We presented case series of lower abdominal surgery performed in Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital with the implementation of peripheral nerve blocks as one of the ERAS protocols in one of the remote islands in Indonesia, Gili Iyang Island. Two patients underwent TAP blocks, while the remaining two received QL Blocks. A peripheral nerve block was performed under ultrasound guidance and a 20-mL injection of 0.25% levobupivacaine to QL muscle or TAP. During the observation, we found Visual Analogue Score (VAS) of 1-2 after surgery, no post-operative sedation needed, only 1 patient experienced nausea without vomiting, and the length of health facility stay were less than 3 days. Nearly all of our patients who underwent lower abdomen surgery got benefits from the application of peripheral nerve block. Because there was no opioid consumption in our cases, the risk of unwanted effect of opioids like postoperative nausea and vomiting, were also decreased. Conclusion: Peripheral nerve block, as mentioned TAP Block and QL Block, has emerged as a promising alternative to prevent and manage post-operative pain in remote medicine settings, namely Ksatria Airlangga Floating Hospital, particularly in areas with few medical facilities.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAR

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

IJAR is a scientific journal published by Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga. IJAR is an English language journal. IJAR FOCUSES original research, review article, case report, and correspondence, on anesthesiology; pain management; intensive care; ...