JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI
Vol 27, No 6 (2024): Volume 27 Issue 6 Year 2024

Effect of Precursors Concentration on The Optical and Photoelectrochemical Properties of Bi₂S₃/TiO₂ Nanotubes Arrays Photoanode Synthesized by the SILAR Technique

Eko Martin Sinaga (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Indonesia, Depok, 16424|University of Indonesia|Indonesia)
Muhammad Iqbal Syauqi (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Indonesia, Depok, 16424|University of Indonesia|Indonesia)
Jarnuzi Gunlazuardi (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Indonesia, Depok, 16424|University of Indonesia|Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2024

Abstract

The use of robust solar energy-driven photocatalysis materials to address the global energy and environmental crisis has gained significant attention in recent years. However, the wide band gaps in many robust semiconductor photocatalysts hinder their absorption of visible light from the solar spectrum. To address this issue, the modification of the large band gap semiconductor with the lower band gap material using the Successive Ionic Layers Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) technique has emerged as an economical, accessible, and reproducible method for depositing nanoscale materials onto semiconductor substrates. This research aims to know how the concentration variation of cation and anion precursors in the SILAR technique affects the optical and photoelectrochemical properties of the resulting composite materials. Bi₂S₃ serves as a modifier for TiO₂ nanotube arrays (NTAs). The result shows that the cation-anion concentration ratio of 1:1.5 mM with five SILAR cycles gives the best photoelectrochemical performance, with a stable current density of 0.12 mA/cm², compared to pristine TiO₂ NTAs the current density of Bi₂S₃/TiO₂ NTAs is 15-fold. In addition, at each variation, the concentration ratio of cation and anion precursors decreases bandgap energy with each increase in the SILAR cycle.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

ksa

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Engineering

Description

urnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (p-ISSN: 1410-8917) and e-ISSN: 2597-9914) is published by Department of Chemistry, Diponegoro University. This journal is published four times per year and publishes research, review and short communication in field of ...