PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education)
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): VOLUME 7 NUMBER 4, JULY 2024

AN ACOUSTIC PHONETICS ANALYSIS OF ACEHNESE DIPHTHONGS

Fajar Fitrian (Universitas Gadjah Mada)
I Dewa Putu Wijana (Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jul 2024

Abstract

This acoustic study aims to describe how the Acehnese oral diphthongs are produced by five males and five females Acehnese speakers from Sigli with Pidie dialect. They are new coming students at the universities in Banda Aceh. They were selected to produce six diphthongs ending with /i/. The data were recorded from speakers’ elicitating the target words containing rising diphthongs adopted from Yusuf (2013). The target word was repeated six times for six diphthongs.; then gaining 360 tokens in total. The ROC is suggested by Gay (1968) to obtain the diphthongs movement. To obtain ROC, F1 and F2 were calculated as the mean values in Hertz using PRAAT version 6.4.07. 10% onset and offset were applied to decide both F1 and  F2; their values are used in a formula reproduced from Yusuf (2013) to find out the ROC of each diphthong. The /əi/ for both gender indicated a short movement; Female /oi/ has a small average F1 ROC value, which indicates that the vowel height has not changed.. The /ʌi/ production seems close to /oi/ and the shift of offset /ɔi/ is preceived to be centered within the vowel space.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

project

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Focus PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) is a media for diseminating the result of research about language and education in English Education. Scope PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) publishes the research article in language, and education in English Education. ...