Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Vol 18 No 1 (2024): Februari

Hubungan Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua terhadap Kualitas Hidup terkait Kesehatan Mulut Anak Down Syndrome

Nur Atika (Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin)
Nurdiana Dewi (Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin)
Galuh Dwinta Sari (Department of Psychology, Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Feb 2024

Abstract

Background: Physical, motor, and intellectual retardation experienced by children with Down syndrome leads to low self-care skills and independence so that Down syndrome children depend on their parents in an effort to maintain oral hygiene. Parental knowledge will be one of the predisposing factors that shape the behavior of parents in maintaining children's oral health. Children's oral health can affect functional, psychological, and social aspects that impact the quality of life related to oral health. Objective: To analyze the correlation between the level of parental knowledge about dental and oral health to realize the quality of life in children with Down syndrome at SLB Banjarmasin. Methods: This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method used was simple random sampling with 32 respondents from parents of children with Down syndrome at SLB Banjarmasin. The level of parental knowledge and quality of life related to oral health was determined using a modified oral health knowledge questionnaire and a modified Parent-Caregiver Perception Questionnaire (P-CPQ). Results: The results of the Spearman correlation test showed that there was a significant correlation between the level of parental knowledge and the quality of life of children with Down syndrome associated with oral health in SLB Banjarmasin with a significance value of 0.007 (p<0.05). The correlation coefficient value is 0.466. Conclusion: There is a correlation between the level of parental knowledge and the quality of life related to oral health in children with Down syndrome in SLB Banjarmasin City.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

The Denta (Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi) accepts original manuscripts relating to the field of dentistry, including: research reports, case reports and literature reviews. The spread of dental fields comprise: -Dental material -Endodontics -Forensic dentistry -General dentistry -Oral and maxillofacial ...