The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024

The effectiveness of birth ball exercise on the progression of the first stage of labor

Dera Sukmanawati (Departement of Midwifery, Institute of Health Science Kuningan, Kuningan, Indonesia)
Ai Nurasiah (Departement of Midwifery, Institute of Health Science Kuningan, Kuningan, Indonesia)
Indri Rismayanty Sudrajat (Departement of Midwifery, Institute of Health Science Kuningan, Kuningan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jan 2024

Abstract

Background: Prolonged labor is a significant contributor to maternal mortality rates. Various interventions have been attempted to reduce the incidence of prolonged labor, including the use of the birth ball method.Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of birth ball exercises on the progression of the first stage of labor.Methods: We employed a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only control group. The sample consisted of 30 mothers giving birth at Cibingbin Primary Health Care, with each group containing 15 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: In the intervention group, all mothers experienced a normal progression of birth during the active phase of the first stage of labor, with an average labor duration of 5.70 hours. Conversely, in the control group, the majority (53.3%) experienced an abnormal progression of birth, with an average labor duration of 9.67 hours. The results indicated a significant difference in mean labor duration of 3.97 hours, demonstrating the birth ball’s effect on the progression of birth (p-value < 0.001).Conclusion: Birth ball exercises are a promising intervention for improving the progression of birth during childbirth. Therefore, these exercises can be implemented during normal labor. It is advisable that these exercises are supervised and guided by trained midwives or nurses.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpns

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies (JPNS) is a scholarly platform that has been designed to accommodate scientific works for researchers, lecturers, and nursing students. JPNS platform was started in January 2022. JPNS was designed using worldwide references that focus on the field of nursing ...