Peer-Group support based on the chronic care model for improving HIV patients' caring ability

Nursalam Nursalam (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga)
Tintin Sukartini (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Misutarno Misutarno (Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Diah Priyantini (Department of Emergency, Medical Surgical and Critical Care Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Silvia Farhanidiah (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Kondwani Joseph Banda (Endoscopy Unit, Surgery Department, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi)
Sirikanok Klankhajhon (Faculty of Nursing, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand)
Hidayat Arifin (School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University,Taipei, Taiwan)

Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

Background: The ability of caring of HIV patients toward a condition is still relatively low, especially during a pandemic, which makes the patient's immune condition more susceptible to decline. This study aims to develop peer-group support based on a chronic care model (CCM) to improve the ability of HIV patients in caring during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: An explanatory study with cross-sectional was conducted. A total of 375 respondents were recruited with convenience sampling. The exposure were individual characteristic factors, health system factors, support system factors, environmental factors and peer group support based on chronic care model. Meanwhile the outcome was improvement of patient’s ability in caring. Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS version 21 and SEM-PLS.