Jurnal Veteriner
Vol 25 No 1 (2024)

Diagnostic Examination of Infectious Bursal Disease on Broiler Chicken Farming In Majalengka. West Java

Nafisa Raihana Amany (Program Profesi Dokter Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjajaran)
Rully Abiyoga Majid (Program Profesi Dokter Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjajaran)
Refina Qomariyuti (Program Profesi Dokter Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjajaran)
Rizni Fajrin (Program Profesi Dokter Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjajaran)
Tyagita Hartady (Program Profesi Dokter Hewan dan Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Fakultas Kedokteran, Univeristas Padjajaran)
Muhammad Viqih (Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Padjajaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jun 2024

Abstract

Broiler chicken is a type of chicken that grow fast. The presence of a disease cause the diminished of body weight. A case study was found on broiler chicken farms in Majalengka with a high mortality and clinical symptoms appeared of lethargy, tremor, diarrhea, white, bloody and green feces, fever, standing hair, and paleness. Supporting examinations were carried out include necropsy, PCR, and ELISA. The results of pathological findings were hemorrhage of bursa of Fabricius, thigh and chest muscle. There were also found nephrosis, hydropericardium, and enteritis. PCR resulted positive for Infectious Bursal Disease (IBD) Virus and the mean of antibody titer was 2,767 of ELISA. Based on anamnesis, indications, cage and environmental observations, clinical symptoms, physical examination, and supporting diagnostics, the broilers from the farms in Majalengka were affected by IBD. IBD is a disease caused by the RNA virus of the Birnaviridae family which has a mortality of 56.09% in broilers. The main predisposing factor found in the farm was the excess of chlorine in the drinking water. Treatments were given to maintain and increase the body’s immunity of the chickens to reduce the secondary infection was the Hexamine and vitamins. The administration of chlorine in the drinking water were stopped. The treatments were successful proved the decrease of the depletion rate after the incubation period.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jvet

Publisher

Subject

Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Veteriner memuat naskah ilmiah dalam bidang kedokteran hewan. Naskah dapat berupa: hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik (review), dan laporan kasus. Naskah harus asli (belum pernah dipublikasikan) dan ditulis menggunakan bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris. Naskah ilmiah yang telah ...