BULETIN FISIKA
Vol 25 No 2 (2024): BULETIN FISIKA

Pengaruh Temperatur Karbonisasi Terhadap Sifat Fisis dan Elektrokimia Elektroda Karbon dari Daun Kepayang (Pangium Edule Reinw) sebagai Sel Superkapasitor

Syahrul Syahrul (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Hasanuddin)
Bidayatul Armynah (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Hasanuddin)
Erman Taer (Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Aug 2024

Abstract

The increasing demand for renewable energy resources, supercapacitors are becoming important devices due to their high specific energy and specific power performance. This research focuses on using Kepayang leaves as a basic material for supercapacitor carbon electrodes. This research involves making active carbon from Kepayang leaves through a carbonization process at temperatures of 500, 600, 700, and 800 oC for 1 hour with chemical activation using ZnCl2. The characteristics carried out include density analysis, Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Cyclic Voltammetry (CV). The density analysis results show that with every increase in temperature, the density decreases. Functional groups in the FTIR spectrum show that C bonds are formed, while XRD analysis shows an amorphous structure both before and after pyrolysis. The electrochemical properties of Kepayang leaf carbon show that the diffusion process is getting better as the carbonization temperature is higher. The highest specific capacitance obtained was based on the results of CV 91 F/g at a temperature of 700 oC.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

buletinfisika

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

The Journal aims to promote the theory and application in the field of physics, and to encourage a vigorous dialogue between scholars and researchers all over the world. It presents original research articles, letters as well as review articles, publishes the latest achievements and developments in ...