Journal of Tropical Soils
Vol 29, No 2: May 2024

Growth and Yield Dynamics of Rainfed Rice Fields by Providing Municipal Solid Waste Compost

Aisar Novita (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara)
Fitra Syawal Harahap (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology University of Labuhan Batu)
Zuriani Ritonga (Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business University of Labuhan Batu)
Vitri Renny Triyanti (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara)
Merlyn Mariana (Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jan 2024

Abstract

The rice productivity in Panai Tengah was still relatively low, producing 4.75 Mg ha-1, compared to the national production of 5 to 6 Mg ha-1. Low rice productivity was caused by limiting factors in land use, namely, physical and biological factors, soil chemistry, and agricultural systems. Providing organic fertilizer or municipal waste compost is one way to overcome the constraints on the soil’s physical, biological, and chemical characteristics. This study aims to determine the response to the growth and yield of rainfed rice fields in Kecamatan Panai Tengah with a dose of Municipal Solid Waste Compost (MSWC). This research was conducted by taking soil samples in the rainfed rice fields and then analyzing them in the experimental field at the Faculty of Science and Technology, Labuhanbatu University. The analysis stage was for six months, from seeding to harvesting. The methodology for this study was a non-factorial randomized block design consisting of 7 treatments. The result showed that applying MSWC at a dose of 18 Mg ha-1 showed high yields. The recommendation to farmers was to give 18 Mg ha-1 of MSWC to increase the yields of their rice fields.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tropicalsoil

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

Journal of Tropical Soils (JTS) publishes all aspects in the original research of soil science (soil physic and soil conservation, soil mineralogy, soil chemistry and soil fertility, soil biology and soil biochemical, soil genesis and classification, land survey and land evaluation, land development ...