Science Midwifery
Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields

Parenting Education Intervention on the Growth and Development of Stunted Toddlers in the Puskesmas Fakfak Area, West Papua Province

Elzina Dina De Fretes (Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong, Indonesia)
Yosina Atanai (Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jun 2024

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a critical public health issue in Indonesia, particularly in remote areas such as the Puskesmas Fakfak area, West Papua Province. Stunting, which results from chronic malnutrition, affects the physical and cognitive development of children. Effective strategies to combat stunting are needed, focusing on improving parental knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding child nutrition and care practices. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of educational interventions in improving the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of parents in supporting the growth and development of stunted toddlers in the Puskesmas Fakfak area, West Papua Province. Methods: The research method employed was quasi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design. The educational intervention consisted of counseling sessions and focused group discussions covering topics such as nutrition, the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, and proper parenting practices. Results: The results of the study indicated a significant increase in parental knowledge, with the average score rising from 3.5 before the intervention to 4.8 after the intervention (t = 7.89, p < 0.001). Parents also demonstrated a positive change in attitudes, as evidenced by an increase in the average score from 3.6 to 4.9 (t = 8.12, p < 0.001). Furthermore, parental behaviors showed a significant improvement, with the average score increasing from 3.4 to 4.8 (t = 7.65, p < 0.001). Conclusion: This research highlights the effectiveness of educational interventions in enhancing parental knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors, which, in turn, can contribute to the mitigation of stunting. It is recommended that similar programs be implemented in other areas facing stunting issues and that longitudinal studies be conducted to assess the sustainability of the interventions' impact.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

midwifery

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan ...