Serambi Engineering
Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024

Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Nanas Menjadi Bioetanol dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Ragi dan Lama Fermentasi

Febri Liani Br Simanjuntak (Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya)
Muhammad Yerizam (Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya)
Anerasari Meidinariasty (Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Oct 2024

Abstract

Pineapple peel waste can pollute the environment if not properly managed. On the other hand, pineapple peel waste can be used as a raw material for the production of bioethanol. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of variations in yeast concentration and the duration of the fermentation process on the bioethanol content of pineapple peel waste. In the fermentation process with variations in yeast concentration of 1.5%, 2% and 4%, the type of yeast used is Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the addition of nutrients in the form of NPK and urea by 0.5% each, as well as variations in the length of fermentation for 4 days, 5 days, 6 days, 7 days and 8 days. This study showed that the bioethanol content obtained was significantly influenced by yeast concentration and fermentation time. The sample with the highest ethanol content was produced with the addition of 4% yeast and fermentation for 5 days, the bioethanol content produced was 59% based on calculations using the standard ethanol curve equation and 57.23% based on analysis using GC-MS.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jse

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The Serambi Engineering journal is published as a medium to distribute information on research results in engineering and science, both carried out by lecturers from the Serambi Mekkah University and other parties. Published research can be in the form of field research or laboratory research as ...