Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports

Exploring Traditional Antipyretic Practices: Shallot Poultice (Allium cepa L.) for Fever Management in Infants

Mareta, Ewith Widya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Aug 2024

Abstract

Fever is a common symptom in infants, often causing distress to both the child and caregivers. While pharmacological interventions like acetaminophen are widely used, concerns about potential side effects and the growing interest in natural remedies have led to a resurgence in exploring traditional practices. The use of shallot poultice for fever management has been documented in various cultures, but its efficacy and safety require rigorous scientific evaluation. This study aimed to investigate the antipyretic effect of shallot poultice in infants and contribute to evidence-based decision-making in pediatric fever management. A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design was conducted. Infants aged 0-12 months presenting with fever (≥37.5°C) at a primary healthcare center were recruited. Eligible infants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (receiving shallot poultice application) or the control group (receiving standard care). The primary outcome was the change in body temperature after 30 minutes of intervention. Secondary outcomes included parental satisfaction and adverse events. A total of 60 infants were enrolled (30 per group). The intervention group demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in body temperature compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Parental satisfaction was high in both groups, with no significant difference observed. No adverse events related to the shallot poultice were reported. Shallot poultice appears to be a safe and effective non-pharmacological intervention for reducing fever in infants. These findings support the potential integration of this traditional practice into holistic fever management strategies. Further research is warranted to explore the underlying mechanisms and long-term effects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AMCR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports (AMCR) is a broad scope journal aims to publish the most exciting Case studies/reports in Clinical and Medical Sciences. AMCR aims to provide an excellent platform for Clinical Practitioners, medical/ health practitioners, students, professionals, ...