Journal of Tax Law and Policy
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Tax Law and Policy

The Effect of Value Added Tax (VAT) Revenue Ratio and C-Efficiency Ratio on Tax Ratio in Indonesia

Sipayung, Bonarsius (Unknown)
Hamzah, Muhammad Zilal (Unknown)
Arsal, Yon (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2024

Abstract

Indonesia's tax ratio has been dominated by income tax (PPh) for the past ten years, exceeding 50%. The overall objective of Value Added Tax (VAT), which is to tax consumption broadly, should suggest a greater role for VAT in increasing the tax ratio in Indonesia. Based on the multiple linear regression method on the data of tax ratio, VRR, and C-efficiency of VAT from 2014 to 2022, this study produces 3 (three) conclusions. First, VRR affects the tax ratio. Second, the C-Efficiency ratio affects the tax ratio. Third, the VRR and C-Efficiency Ratio of VAT simultaneously affect the tax ratio. VRR and C-Efficiency Ratio of VAT affect the variable tax ratio by 91.8%, while other variables outside this regression equation influence 8.2%. It is recommended that in increasing the C-efficiency of VAT, Indonesian tax authorithy must reformulate the VAT regulations by paying attention again to VAT regulations related to the budgetary function and regulatory functions which have a direct influence on the calculation of C-Efficiency of VAT. The reformulation of VAT regulations also must be accompanied by VAT enforcement as the consequence of the implementation of the self-assessment system in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtlp

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Tax Law and Policy is a comprehensive critical analysis and research on all tax issues with legal and policy relevance, from both direct and indirect taxes in countries around the world. The Journal aims are to bridge the worlds of both theory and practice by targeting scholars, ...