Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023)

Assessment of Land Erosion Hazard in the Sampean Hulu Sub Watershed, Bondowoso Regency

Setyawan, Roeby (Unknown)
Nurtjahjaningtyas, Indra (Unknown)
Hidayah, Entin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2023

Abstract

The Sub-watershed of Sampean Hulu, located on the slopes of Mount Raung is susceptible to erosion hazards. Erosion indicators have been observed in the irrigation channels, mainly due to frequent sedimentation, which compromises the irrigation infrastructure's optimization and water distribution. To address this, erosion monitoring using the Universal Soil Loss Erosion (USLE) model, along with GIS and remote sensing techniques, is essential. It was found that the irrigation networks associated with Clangap and Tamanan rain gauges are at higher risk due to intense rainfall. Maesan and Wonosari II rain gauges cover a larger irrigation network area, highlighting the need for erosion prevention measures. The dominant soil type, Tv, with a high clay content, is highly susceptible to erosion. Flat and gently sloping slopes have a lower risk compared to steeper slopes, while very steep and steep slopes pose higher erosion risks. Paddy fields and well-managed forest plantations have lower erosion hazards, while bare land and certain agricultural practices contribute to increased erosion risks. The analysis classified the erosion hazard into five classes, with the sub-watershed being predominantly low and very low susceptible to soil erosion. Implementing conservation practices, sustainable land management, and land use regulations are crucial for erosion prevention.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtp

Publisher

Subject

Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknik Pengairan is a scientific journal published regularly twice per year by Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya. The paper submitted in this journal covers the fields of Water Resources Information System, Water Resources Conservation, Water Resources Utilization and Efficiency, ...