Asian Journal of Health Research
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Volume 3 No 2 (August) 2024

Cultivating Vitality: Unveiling the Transformative Effects of Exercise on Menopausal Women's Well-being and Physiological Markers: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trial

Alfredo Wijaya (Unknown)
Alifian Singgih Fachrani (Unknown)
Gloria Claudia Kastanja (Unknown)
Indy Zahrotul Firdaus (Unknown)
Muhammad Rifky Alif Syahputra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2024

Abstract

Introduction: Menopause frequently coincides with age-related hormonal decline, elevated blood pressure, and unfavorable body composition changes, collectively heightening the risk of cardiovascular disease. Addressing the adverse effects of menopause is crucial through the integration of suitable lifestyle interventions, such as exercise. Nonetheless, there remains controversy within studies regarding the significance of exercise in improving Quality of Life (QoL), reducing Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP), Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP), Total Cholesterol (TC), and Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL), as well as maintaining Bone Mineral Density (BMD). Thus, this review aims to determine and clarify the influence of exercise on patient outcomes. Materials/Methods: This meta-analysis followed the PRISMA statement guidelines, utilizing databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar over the past ten years. Inclusion criteria adhered to the PICOS framework, and the literature quality assessment was based on the Risk of Bias 2.0 Tool. Results: Out of 14 included studies, the majority indicated no significant improvements in menopause women undergoing exercise regarding QoL [MD: -6.62 (95% CI: -16.90 – -3.66, I2=91%)], SBP [MD: -4.74 (95% CI: -10.54 – 1.05, I2=100%)], DBP [MD: -4.52 (95% CI: -8.59 – -0.46, I2=99%)], TC [MD: -4.06 (95% CI: -8.75 –0.64, I2=57%)], LDL [MD: -2.26 (95% CI: -7.37 – 2.86, I2=65%)], and BMD [MD: 0.06 (95% CI: -0.01 – 0.13, I2=86%)]. Significant improvements were seen only in DBP outcomes Conclusion: Menopause exercise women may effectively raise QoL, reduce SBP, DBP, TC, and LDL, also maintain BMD.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

a-jhr

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Asian Journal of Health Research (AJHR) is an open access journal published by Ikatan Dokter Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Timur and launched in 2022. This journal is peer reviewed publishing to communicate high quality research, general articles, and all fundamental research/ clinical studies relevant to ...