Rekayasa Mesin
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)

ANALISIS KINERJA MESIN ROTARY DRYER BERBAHAN BAKAR GAS LPG UNTUK PENGERINGAN GABAH

Ritonga, Abdul Mukhlis (Unknown)
Mustaufik, Mustaufik (Unknown)
Hitapriya , Adeka Sangtraga (Unknown)
Khasanah, Jannata Utswatun (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Aug 2024

Abstract

Drying of grain is a process to reduce the water content. One of the obstacles in the drying process is the weather factor. The use of a rotary dryer with LPG gas fuel can be used as an alternative to dry grain. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the rotary dryer in grain drying including the optimum machine capacity, reduction in the moisture content of the material, drying energy, drying rate, and drying efficiency. The research method used is the experimental method. The condition of the grain moisture content tested was water content between 18%-22% and thermostat temperature between 50°C-60°C (treatment 1), moisture content between 23%-27%, and thermostat temperature between 60°C-70° C (treatment 2) with a total mass of 500 kg of grain. The results showed that the rotary dryer machine can be used to dry grain efficiently. The rotary dryer machine produces an average optimum capacity of 104.02 kg/hour in treatment 1 and 111.90 kg/hour in treatment 2, the decrease in water content in treatment 1 is 5.92% and in treatment 2 is 8.65%, drying energy in average 188.453 .1 kJ in treatment 1 and 162.862.7 kJ in treatment 2, Drying rate on average 2.71 % db/hour in treatment 1 and 4.47 % db/hour in treatment 2, Drying efficiency on average 32.67% in treatment 1 and 50.92 % in treatment 2.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rm

Publisher

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Description

Rekayasa Mesin is published by Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Brawijaya, Malang-East Java-Indonesia. Rekayasa Mesin is an open-access peer reviewed journal that mediates the dissemination of academicians, researchers, and practitioners in mechanical engineering. Rekayasa ...