Journal Of Widya Medika Junior
Vol 6, No 2 (2024): April

DIFFERENCES IN LEVELS OF ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE BEFORE AND AFTER PARTICIPATING THE CARDIOVASCULAR REHABILITATION PROGRAM PHASE II

Renata, Catlyne (Unknown)
Sarvasti, Dyana (Unknown)
Wattimena, Inge (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 May 2024

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease continues to experience an increase in cases nationally and globally. Anxiety disorders and depression are psychological disorders that are often experienced by patients which can worsen the conditionher. Components in the phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program can help increase functional capacity and improve psychological conditions (anxiety and depression) in patients with cardiovascular disease.Objective: This study aims to determine differences in levels of anxiety and depression in patients with cardiovascular disease before and after participating in the phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program.Methods: The research uses analytical observational studies with technique total sampling in the medical records of patients with cardiovascular disease. HADS Questionnaire (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) in the patient's medical records before and after participating in the phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program will be compared using a comparative testWilcoxon two paired samples to determine differences in patient levels of anxiety and depression.Results: The largest distribution was found to be male patients, aged 51-60 years who suffered from CHD (Coronary Heart Disease) after CABG (Coronary Artery bypass Graft). This study shows that there are significant differences in levels of anxiety and depression in patients with cardiovascular disease before and after participating in the phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program (p<0.001).Conclusion: A comprehensive phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program can improve psychiatric conditions (anxiety and depression) in patients with cardiovascular disease.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JWMJ

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal of Widya Medika Junioris our faculty's very first project in publishing the students' research, making them available for both students and faculty members to read. It is an endeavour to nurture our students' passion in doing scientific research through which process they will be encouraged ...