Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering (JIAE)
Vol 4, No 1 (2024)

Identification of Alzheimer's disease using Convolutional Neural Network

Nnah, Cedric Obundaa (Unknown)
Zhang, Yu-Dong (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Mar 2024

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) as a brain disease has caused a progressive, devastating effect on the memory and general mental and physical coordination of victims. The impact on victims is irreversible, and the cause has yet to be identified. The treatment at full-blown can be difficult, but it could be properly managed in the early phase. Hence, there is a need for an efficient and effective early diagnosis. Machine learning techniques have proved to be successful in image classification. It was on this premise that this paper adopted a machine learning approach. The approach used a convolutional neural network with transfer learning to classify structural Magnetic Resonance Images (sMRI) into a multi-classification of 3 classes. The classes were Normal Cognitive (NC), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's Disease (AD). K-fold cross validation was employed to validate the test set. The sMRI subjects included 97 NC, 57 MCI, and 24 AD patients. The proposed method achieved an overall accuracy of 94% on classification based on the multiclass classification.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiae

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Journal of Integrated and Advanced Engineering JIAE adalah jurnal ilmiah peer-review yang menerima makalah penelitian yang terkait erat dengan bidang Teknik, seperti Mekanik, Listrik, Industri, Sipil, Kimia, Material, Fisik, Komputer, Informatika, Lingkungan dan ...