Medica Hospitalia
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Med Hosp

Correlation Between Brixia Score Imaging and Clinical Laboratory Results In Severe-Critical Covid-19 Patients Receiving Standard Therapy Compared To Tocilizumab

Fitriani, Aulia (Unknown)
Wahyuni, Frederica Mardiana (Unknown)
Satoto, Bambang (Unknown)
Handoyo, Thomas (Unknown)
Santoso, Antonius Gunawan (Unknown)
Nawangsih, Christina Hari (Unknown)
Baskoro, Nurdopo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2024

Abstract

Background. Coronavirus infection disease 19 (COVID-19) is a global health issue. Brixia score and inflammatory markers can assess COVID-19 severity. Severe-critical phase becomes the main concern of clinicians in the management of COVID-19 to reduce mortality. Standard therapy for moderate to severe COVID-19 is convalescent plasma which functions as an antiviral and immunomodulator, while tocilizumab is an IL-6 antagonist which underlies the occurrence of cytokine storms in severe-critical COVID-19. Aims. To examine the correlation between the Brixia score and clinical laboratory results in patients with severe-critical degree of Covid-19 who received both standard therapy and tocilizumab Method. A retrospective cohort study of Brixia score, with clinical laboratory results of D-dimer, fibrinogen, ferritin, and CRP (C-reactive protein) COVID-19 patients with severe-critical phase who were administered standard therapy and tocilizumab who were treated at RSUP DR Kariadi Semarang, then a correlation was carried out between the Brixia score and clinical laboratory results using a correlation test Spearman. Results. The research data consisted of 72 subjects divided into groups that were adiminstered tocilizumab therapy (36 subjects) and standard therapy (36 subjects). There was a significant correlation between the Brixia score and the D-dimer result with p = 0.024 (p <0.05), correlation coefficient = 0.377 in the standard pre-therapy and post therapy. A p-value of less than 0.05 indicates no significant correlation between the Brixia score and clinical laboratory results before or after tocilizumab therapy. Conclusion. There is a significant correlation between the Brixia score results and the D-dimer results in COVID-19 patients who are adiministered standard therapy, but not significant correlation in tocilizumab

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mh

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Medica Hospitalia: Journal of Clinical Medicine adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan RSUP Dr. Kariadi dan menerima artikel ilmiah dalam bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris yang diharapkan dapat menjadi media untuk menyampaikan temuan dan inovasi ilmiah dibidang kedokteran atau kesehatan kepada para ...