Journal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan
Vol 5, No 2 (2024): April

Riwayat kelahiran dan komposisi tubuh ibu kaitannya dengan status gizi balita

Alimuddin Alimuddin (Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika, Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo)
Nuryani Nuryani (Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika, Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo)
Raden Ayu Cahyaning Alam (Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika, Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo)
Mutia Reski Amalia (Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Gizi dan Dietetika, Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo)
Lien N Tau (Program Studi Diploma Tiga Gizi, Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Apr 2024

Abstract

Background: The toddler period has golden age that caracterized with growth and development. Malnutrition has a disorder of nutritional status, both undernutrition and overnutrition.Objectives: To determine association between the history of birth and the mother body composition with nutrition status in children under five years.Methods: analytic observational with design cross sectional study. Technique sampling was purposive sampling that  collected 310 respondents. The study was conducted in Tilango Health Center working area, Gorontalo Regency in January – June 2023. The variables of the study included birth history (birth weight and birth length), maternal body composition (maternal age, height, weight, percent body fat, body mass index and muscle mass) and nutritional status of toddlers (indicators of WAZ, HAZ, WHZ). Processing nutritional status data using the WHO Antro application. The analysis data was used Pearson  Correlation test with a value of α= 0,05. Results: Bivariate analysis was explained  pearson correlation  of birth weight with WAZ (r = 0,152), HZA (r = 0,130), maternal weight with WAZ (r = 0,234) and WHZ (r = 0,165), maternal body height with HAZ (r = 0,126), maternal BMI of toddlers with HAZ (r = 0,470),  percent body fat with WAZ (r = 0,118) and WHZ (r = 0,116), muscle mass with WAZ (r = 0,134), HAZ (r = 0,166). There were association between variabel (p < 0,05).Conclusion: History of birth weight, birth length, maternal weight, maternal height, BMI, percent body fat and muscle mass of toddler mothers have positive correlation with the nutritional status in toddlers.Keywords Toddler, body composition, birth history

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gikes

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan (Nutrition and Health) is a peer-reviewed journal of a scientific nature contained in the Polytechnic of Health Ministry of Health of Aceh, who publish high quality of nutrition and health-related individuals, populations, groups and communities who are vulnerable ...