Media Farmasi Indonesia
Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Media Farmasi Indonesia

The relationship between patient characteristics and analgesic self-medication behavior in pharmacies in Kesesi District, Pekalongan Regency

hilmiyah, Rahmah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Apr 2024

Abstract

Self-medication is an effort to self-medicate without a doctor's prescription. Analgesics are medications used to reduce or relieve pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between patient characteristics and analgesic self-education behavior in pharmacies in Kesesi District, Pekalongan Regency. This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach, the research instrument used a questionnaire involving 97 respondents in 3 pharmacies in Kesesi District, Pekalongan Regency. The sampling technique uses the consecutive sampling method. The independent variable is the characteristic and the dependent variable is the analgesic self-medication behavior. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with non-parametric rank spearman statistical test. The results showed that the age of 26-45 years was 50.5%, women were 66%, secondary education was 61.9%, self-employed by 47.7% and 32% of moderate-income people were more self-medicated analgesics. Some patients had good behavior in self-medication analgesics by 71.1%. The conclusion of this study was that patient characteristics including age (p = 0.014), education (p = 0.000), occupation (p = 0.000) and income (p = 0.000) had a relationship with analgesic self-medication behavior in pharmacies Kesesi District, Pekalongan Regency, while unrelated patient characteristics were gender (p = 0.237).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MFI

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Other

Description

Media Farmasi Indonesia publishes original article in the all scopes of Pharmaceutical Science such as Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Drug Delivery System, Chemical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biotechnology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmacokinetics, ...