Journal of Computer Science and Engineering (JCSE)
Vol 5, No 1: February (2024)

Comparison of deep learning models for weather forecasting in different climatic zones

Alam, Farjana (Unknown)
Islam, Maidul (Unknown)
Deb, Arnob (Unknown)
Hossain, Sadab Sifar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Apr 2024

Abstract

Weather forecasting has become an integral part of our day-to-day life. Weather holds significant importance in our everyday lives, impacting areas such as how we travel, produce food, and maintain public well-being. Mostly, weather prediction is done with machines learning models, but the use of deep learning techniques in this field in growing. Still, the existing studies are not sufficient to get a clear concept of weather prediction in different climatic zones. Therefore, in this study, selected four deep learning models, RNN, CNN and LSTM, to predict temperature in four climatic zones. We selected four cities, Dhaka, Moscow, Dubai and Brasilia from four different climatic zones. It is seen that the overall accuracy (OA) of LSTM ranged between 85% to 95%, followed by CNN 78% to 91%, and RNNĀ  64% to 94%. Though the OA values of these three models in four climatic zones differs significantly, high AUC values were seen in all scenario. The highest AUC value (0.999) was seen in continental climatic zone for LSTM model and lowest (0.963) in mil climatic zone for RNN.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JCSE

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Computer Architecture, Processor design, operating systems, high-performance computing, parallel processing, computer networks, embedded systems, theory of computation, design and analysis of algorithms, data structures and database systems, theory of computation, design and analysis of algorithms, ...