Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics
Vol 6 No 1 (2024): January

Enhancing Pneumonia Disease Classification using Genetic Algorithm-Tuned DCGANs and VGG-16 Integration

Putri, Kania Ardhani (Unknown)
Fawwaz Al Maki, Wikky (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2023

Abstract

Diagnostic complications arise from pneumonia, characterized by lung inflammation caused by alveolar fluid accumulation, particularly in regions with limited radiologists. To tackle this issue, a new method utilizes the VGG16 methodology for categorization, bolstered by genetic algorithms. In addition, Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGANs) improve the dataset by adding fake X-rays of pneumonia. Genetic algorithms are used to optimize hyperparameters in classification tasks. In contrast, DCGANs are employed to increase data augmentation techniques, boosting models' accuracy in identifying and categorizing pneumonia cases. The study partitioned a dataset into training, testing, and validation sets for pneumonia X-ray pictures. The training of GANs entails utilizing both generators and discriminators to produce increasingly realistic pictures gradually. The genetic algorithm enhances the hyperparameter tuning process, resulting in a substantial increase in accuracy. Initially, VGG16 achieved a success rate of 89.50% and a fitness score of 87.50%. Post-optimization and DCGAN augmentation, accuracy climbed to 95.50%, and F1-Score improved to 94.75%. This study combines genetic algorithms and DCGANs to create a model that can produce genuine pneumonia X-ray pictures and enhance categorization accuracy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jeeemi

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

The Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics (JEEEMI) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented topics which covers three (3) majors areas ...