Media Gizi Kesmas
Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)

Implementasi Proses Asuhan Gizi Terstandar pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 dengan Pneumonia dan Post-COVID 19: Sebuah Laporan Kasus

Maria Khana Nuansa (Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia)
Sri Sumarmi (Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2024

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients require special nutritional care to maintain blood sugar levels and meet nutritional needs. Especially in cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus with pneumonia and post-COVID 19 which affects the ability to consume food adequately. The B1 diet is a diet for diabetes sufferers who require a high protein intake. The standardized nutritional care process is carried out by providing B1 diet to lower blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of disease severity. Objectives: To determine the management of standardized nutritional care for type 2 diabetes mellitus patient with pneumonia and post-COVID 19 who use the B1 diabetes mellitus diet. Methods: A case study was conducted in February 2021 on a patient at RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. The data collection method was observation for 3 days on intake, physical/clinical, anthropometric and biochemical domains. Researchers also conducted literature studies to complete and analyze the data. Results: After nutritional intervention, the patient's physical/clinical complaints began to decrease, GDP levels gradually decreased, and the patient's intake gradually increased although it had not yet reached the target (<80%). Conclusion: Based on the results of monitoring and evaluation, the nutritional intervention provided had not reached the target, but the patient's condition is gradually improving.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MGK

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Media Gizi Kesmas (MGK) is a scientific journal under the auspices of Universitas Airlangga that uses a peer review system and is published by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga. It is published twice a year, in June and December. Articles published in MGK include original research ...