Media Gizi Kesmas
Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)

Hubungan Body Image dan Eating Disorder dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja Perempuan Usia 15-18 Tahun

Fildza Zahirah (Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia)
Bambang Wirjatmadi (Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60115, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2024

Abstract

Background: Adolescent girls tend to have thinner bodies. Dissatisfaction with body shape can affect daily eating behavior. Misperception of body image can lead to a desire to thin out and to misbehave in diet to have an eating disorder. Bad eating behavior that lasts a long time will affect the nutritional status of adolescents. Objectives: This study aims to analyze the correlation between body image and eating disorders with the nutritional status of adolescents aged 15-18 years. Methods: This method is observational analytical research with a case-control design on 34 teenage girls in classes X and XI at Semen Gresik High School with a sampling technique using Simple Random Sampling. The instrument for measuring body image uses the Body Shape Questionnaire-34 (BSQ–34) and to assess the tendency to have eating disorders using the Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale (EDDS). Statistical test analysis between variables uses Fisher’s exact test. Results: The results showed that there were 15 girl students (88.2%) with normal nutritional status who had a positive body image, one girl student (5.9%) who had poor nutritional status had a negative body image, along with 14 girl students (82.4%) who had normal nutritional status not tended to have eating disorders, and many as two girl students (11.8%) with underweight nutritional status tended to have eating disorders. The results of statistical test analysis show that there is no corellation between body image (p = 1,000) and eating disorders (p = 1,000) with nutritional status. Conclusions: This study concludes that no significant correlation exists between body image and eating disorders and the nutritional status of adolescent girls aged 15-18 years.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MGK

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Media Gizi Kesmas (MGK) is a scientific journal under the auspices of Universitas Airlangga that uses a peer review system and is published by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga. It is published twice a year, in June and December. Articles published in MGK include original research ...