Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): 2024

Pemanfaatan Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL) Amilolitik untuk Fermentasi Tepung Terigu dan Gandum: Using of Amylolytic LAB for Fermentation of White Wheat and Whole Wheat Flour

Suyono, Meisy Nawang (Unknown)
Sunarti, Titi Candra (Unknown)
Meryandini, Anja (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2024

Abstract

The national demand for carbohydrates in flour continues to increase significantly due to the emergence of contemporary food products that use flour as the primary ingredient. One of the products used in producing food is sourdough, which is fermented flour. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have a role in food fermentation by producing lactic acid. Amylolytic LAB can produce amylase enzyme, a biocatalyst in the starch hydrolysis process. One of the products made from the fermentation of wheat flour is sourdough. This study aims to determine the character of amylolytic LAB in wheat and wheat flour fermentation. The research methods include rejuvenation of LAB, selection of isolates, fermentation of starchy materials, and characterization of fermented liquid. The selection of bacteria was based on cell viability and pH, which showed that isolated Pediococcus pentasaceus E1222 could be used as a starter for starchy fermentation. The highest total acid and cell viability were produced in 24-hour wheat and wheat flour fermentation. Fermented wheat flour and flour had the most favorable aroma and texture, and fermented flour had the most favorable taste. Isolate Pediococcus pentasaceus E1222 is an isolate that can be used in making sourdough.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

sumberdayahayati

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

The "Jurnal Sumberdaya HAYATI" is a peer-reviewed and an open access journal published by Department of Biology, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia. The journal publishes significant and important research from all area of biodiversity, biosystematics, ecology, physiology, behavior, genetics ...