International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Issues
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Issues

Analysis of Erythema Migrans Rashes for Improved Lyme Disease Diagnosis Using Ensemble Machine Learning Techniques

Jiwa Permana, Agus Aan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2024

Abstract

This study addresses the challenge of diagnosing Lyme disease through automated classification of Erythema Migrans (EM) rashes, a primary symptom. Employing a Voting Classifier within a k-fold (k=5) cross-validation framework, we developed and validated a model based on a curated dataset of EM rash images and similar dermatological conditions. Image pre-processing involved segmentation and feature extraction using Hu Moments, preparing the data for effective machine learning application. The classifier demonstrated an average accuracy of 81.37%, with variations in precision, recall, and F1-scores across folds, indicative of the model’s robustness and areas for improvement. The results suggest that while the Voting Classifier is a promising tool for Lyme disease diagnosis, further enhancements are required to optimize its diagnostic performance fully. Significant research contributions include the development of a publicly accessible EM rash dataset and the application of ensemble learning techniques to medical image classification, offering a foundation for future advancements in automated disease diagnosis. Recommendations for ongoing research include expanding the dataset diversity and integrating multi-modal clinical data to enhance model accuracy and applicability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijaimi

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Issues (IJAIMI) is a premier, peer-reviewed academic journal dedicated to the integration and advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in the medical field. The journal aims to serve as a global platform for researchers, clinicians, ...