Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): September 2024

Sustainable Water-Energy-Food Nexus Modeling to Anticipate Land Use Changes in Magelang Regency

Kusworo, Zulfikar Aji (Unknown)
Sulaiman, Muhammad (Unknown)
Budiarto, Rachmawan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Oct 2024

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the integrated management of water, energy, and food resources within the context of the Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus in Magelang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The focus is on the projections for electricity demand, water needs, and potential electricity production from microhydro power plants (PLTMH) by 2030. The methodology involved simulation models using the LEAP and WEAP software to create a conceptual management model that promotes sustainable resource use. Our findings project electricity needs in Magelang Regency to increase significantly, estimated at 79,626.3 MWh under the baseline business-as-usual scenario, 90,281.53 MWh for a moderate scenario, and 92,201.78 MWh under an optimistic scenario, with the moderate and optimistic scenarios representing increases of 13.38% and 15.79%, respectively, over the baseline by the end of the projection period. Concurrently, water demand is projected at 349,953,115 m³ under the baseline scenario and slightly less at 339,542,991 m³ considering the impact of the new Yogyakarta-Bawen toll road, with a variance of 3.07% between the scenarios by 2030. Additionally, the potential electricity production from the proposed PLTMH is projected at 590.67 MWh by 2030. These projections underscore the critical contributions of sustainable infrastructural developments such as PLTMH, which, despite regulatory support, have not yet been constructed in the regency. This research illustrates the need for robust planning and integration of sustainable practices within local governance to achieve the objectives outlined in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), emphasizing the importance of sustainable and innovative solutions to meet future demand for these interconnected resources effectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jreece

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering (JREECE) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that aims to promote and disseminate knowledge of the various topics and area of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering. The scope of the journal encompasses the ...