Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar
Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Buletin Riset Tanaman Rempah Dan Aneka Tanaman Industri

NILAI TAMBAH EKONOMI PENGOLAHAN JAMBU METE INDONESIA

Dewi Listyati (Balai Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Aneka Tanaman Industri)
Bedy Sudjarmoko (Balai Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Aneka Tanaman Industri)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2011

Abstract

Cashew is one of the commodities that have significance for Indonesia’s economy. Besides the country foreign exchange earner and source of income of farmers, cashew nuts contribute for land conservation. In Indonesia, cashew mostly cultivated by smallholders. The main problem is the low productivity of Indonesian cashew crop and quality of products. The development of the cashew processing industry faced with the constraint of continuity of availability of raw materials. This is because cashew harvest season is generally only four months (July-October) per year. Indonesia cashew exports still largely in the raw form, especially to India and Vietnam which is a major producer of cashew in the world market. The dominant raw form of cashew export is not benefeting farmers, processing industry and the government (central and local). The loss potential lost opportunity to obtain economic value added, the amount of Rp 1.8 to 2.9 trillion per year. Opportunity comes from the processing of cashew nuts and CNSL. This product price is stabilize, the market outlook is still very open, both domestic and international markets. Demand for exports and growing domestic market, it should be an incentive for farmers, processing industry, and government to exploit its full potential. Besides the increase farmers' income, this step will open new employment opportunities in rural as well as opportunities increase foreign exchange. This potential will only materialize if the processing performed by the industry to involve farmers as partners. 

Copyrights © 2011






Journal Info

Abbrev

BULTRI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar (JTIDP) published by Indonesian Center for Estate Crops Research and Development is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes significant and important research from area of agricultural science on industrial and beverage ...