G-Tech : Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Vol 8 No 4 (2024): G-Tech, Vol. 8 No. 4 Oktober 2024

Sintesis Surfaktan Lauroil Etanolamida Berbasis Palm Kernel Oil (PKO) Sebagai Surfaktan Ramah Lingkungan

Birnomianta Sitepu (Institut Pertanian Stiper Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Rizki Hidayat (Institut Pertanian Stiper Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Tazkiatun Naf Azzahra (Institut Pertanian Stiper Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Herawati Oktavianty (Institut Pertanian Stiper Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Oct 2024

Abstract

This study aims to synthesize lauric acid from PKO which is then used in the synthesis of lauroyl ethanolamide with variations in synthesis temperature and the ratio of monoethanolamine to lauric acid. The stages of the process carried out include the synthesis of lauric acid and its characterization, the synthesis of lauroyl ethanolamide by varying the synthesis temperature (55, 65, 76 °C), and the mole ratio of lauric acid: monoethanolamine (1:4, 1:6, 1:8) for further surface tension testing and FT-IR testing. The results showed that lauric acid was successfully synthesized, marked by the presence of carbonyl groups (C=O), -OH, C-C, and C-H in the FT-IR test. The synthesis of Lauroyl Ethanolamide was successfully carried out, indicated by the FT-IR test where the C-N, C=O, and C-H groups were present as the forming groups. The surface tension approaching the standard Lauroyl Ethanolamine was produced with a variation in synthesis temperature of 65ºC and a mole ratio of lauric acid: monoethanolamine (1:8) with a surface tension value of 50.87 Dyne/cm.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

g-tech

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy Engineering

Description

Jurnal G-Tech bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan hasil penelitian asli dan review hasil penelitian tentang teknologi dan terapan pada ruang lingkup keteknikan meliputi teknik mesin, teknik elektro, teknik informatika, sistem informasi, agroteknologi, ...