Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Vol. 4 No. SE-1 (2022): Spesial Edition J. Sains Kes.

Analytical Method Validation of Sulfamethoxazole in Human Plasma and Urine by HPLC-PDA

Dion Notario (Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Aprillia Suwita (Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Kelviyana Kelviyana (Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2022

Abstract

An analytical method for analyzing SMZ in human plasma and urine using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was developed. The separation was carried out on a Shim-pack GIST® C18 column (150 × 4.6 mm, 5 ?m) with a temperature setting of 30°C. The mobile phase consisted of glacial acetic acid pH 2.5: methanol: acetonitrile (70:25:5, v/v/v) at a rate of 0.8 mL/min. Detection was done using a PDA detector in the range of ?190-800 nm, and quantification was carried out at ?265 nm. Plasma sample preparation used the protein precipitation method with acetonitrile as the precipitating solvent (1:3, v/v), while urine preparation used the liquid-liquid extraction method with 0.03 M H2SO4 and ethyl acetate. The developed method was proven selective, linear (r = 0.998) for plasma and (r = 0.996) for urine, accurate (%error ?11.76% for LLOQ and ?14.08% for concentrations above), precision (%RSD ?4.52% for LLOQ and ?4.48% for the concentrations above), sensitive with 0.7 ?g/mL (plasma) and 0.17 ?g/mL (urine). Stability tests were carried out to determine the shelf life of the samples under several conditions. The developed method is valid and suitable for pharmacokinetic studies of SMZ in human plasma and urine.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan menerima naskah karya asli (Artikel Penelitian, Artikel Review, dan Studi Kasus), baik eksperimental maupun teoretis, dalam bidang-bidang berikut: Sains dan Kesehatan (Kedokteran, Farmasi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Gizi, dan lain-lain). Tujuan ...