Buitenzorg: Journal of Tropical Science
Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Buitenzorg: Journal of Tropical Science

Studi perbandingan DNA barcoding untuk Bambu

Seli Rizqi Awaliah (Innovation Centre for Tropical Science (ICTS))
Aqwin Polosoro (Research Center for Genetic Engineering, National Research and Innovation Agency)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2024

Abstract

The Bambusoideae subfamily, a significant group within the Poaceae family, contains diverse genera with complex taxonomic relationships. This study aimed to elucidate the phylogenetic relationships and genetic diversity within the bamboo, focusing on the utility of DNA barcoding markers, i.e., ITS2, matK, and rbcL, in bamboo species identification. By analyzing sequence data from these markers, phylogenetic trees were constructed using the maximum likelihood method to infer evolutionary relationships among species. The results showed that ITS provides the highest resolution for species-level identification, distinguishing closely related species more effectively than matK and rbcL. While matK demonstrated robust genus-level classification, rbcL was limited by its high conservation, making it more suitable for broader taxonomic groupings. These findings contribute to a better understanding of bamboo taxonomy and highlight the importance of marker selection based on the taxonomic resolution required. The study also emphasizes the complementary use of these markers to provide a comprehensive view of bamboo phylogenetics.   Keywords: bamboo taxonomy, DNA barcoding, ITS2, matK, rbcL

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bjts

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Health Professions

Description

Buitenzorg: Journal of Tropical Science provides a rapid publication of full-length Research Papers, Short Communication, and Review articles describing new findings or theories in a broad range of topics, including, but not limited to, tropical biodiversity, agriculture, biology, ecology, ...