Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): October 2024

Prevalence of Camel Mange and Associated Risk Factors in The Banadir Region, Somalia

Moktar Omar Sheikh Mohamed (Department of Clinics And Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine & Animal Husbandry, Somali National University)
Jeilani Buzuri Mio (Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine & Animal Husbandry, Somali National University)
Abdullahi Abdirashid Abdullahi (Department of Clinics And Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine & Animal Husbandry, Somali National University)
Ilyaas Abukar  Adow (Department of Clinics And Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine & Animal Husbandry, Somali National University)
Mahad Abdinur Derow (Department of Clinics And Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine & Animal Husbandry, Somali National University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2024

Abstract

Background: Camel mange, a highly infectious and itchy condition brought on by Sarcoptes scabiei var. cameli, can be spread through direct and indirect contact. It is one of the most significant parasitic diseases affecting camels, severely impacting their productivity and health, with substantial economic consequences. Purpose: Assessing the prevalence of camel mange mites and identifying potential risk factors.  Method:  This cross-sectional study was carried out between June 2023 and February 2024 in the Benadir region of Somalia. A total of 384 camels were randomly selected for skin scrapings, with samples from suspected lesions being microscopically examined. Results:  Of these, 82 camels (21%) were infested with mange mites, with Sarcoptes scabiei var. cameli identified as the only mite species. The research uncovered that the condition of the body, the size of the herd, and age substantially influenced the prevalence of mange mites (p<0.05), while district, sex, and age had no significant effect on infestation rate (p>0.05). Conclusion:  The results suggest that mange mite infestations in the camel populations in the Benadir region negatively affect their health and productivity. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve management practices and conduct further research and control measures to mitigate the effects of mange mite infestations on camel husbandry.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAVEST

Publisher

Subject

Veterinary

Description

The scope of this journal is all about Veterinary Science and Technology field such as Animal Nutrition, Applied Veterinary Reproduction, Applied Veterinary Parasitology, Applied Veterinary Microbiology, Veterinary Public Health, Applied Veterinary Clinic. Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and ...