Global Medical and Health Communication
Vol 12, No 3 (2024)

Relationship of Physical Activity and Vitamin D Levels in Elderly Women

Lorensia, Amelia (Unknown)
Jalmav, Marthy Meliana Ariyanti (Unknown)
Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando (Unknown)
Akbar, Muhammad Reza Aprililo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2024

Abstract

Older adults are at risk of vitamin D deficiency, especially in older women, due to a decrease in the hormone estrogen, which causes decreased bone density and increased risk of fractures. There is a relationship between vitamin D deficiency and lack of physical activity due to the storage of vitamin D in adipose tissue. Physical activity was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The aim was to determine the relationship between physical activity and vitamin D in elderly women. This cross-sectional analytic observational study was conducted at Nursing Home X in Surabaya city from May to August 2023. The variables were physical activity (measured by IPAQ to estimate physical activity levels) and vitamin D level (measured by VIDAS® instrument to determine 25(OH) levels). The subjects were all women aged ≥60 years. The sampling technique uses the purposive sampling method. For an analysis of the relationship between physical activity levels and vitamin D levels, the Pearson correlation test was used with a ratio data scale. This research received 49 respondents. The average physical activity level was 1316.82±720.90, and most respondents had a moderate physical activity level of 44.90%. Vitamin D levels were ≤30 ng/ml for 46 respondents (93.87%). The results of the Pearson correlation test were obtained with a rvalue=0.089 and a significance value (Sig.) of 0.542. There was no significant correlation between physical activity and vitamin D levels. Other factors such as age, health conditions, and vitamin D intake can affect the results. Further research can be developed into measurements to examine physical activity in old age.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gmhc

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

Description

Global Medical and Health Communication is a journal that publishes research articles on medical and health published every 4 (four) months (April, August, and December). Articles are original research that needs to be disseminated and written in English. Subjects suitable for publication include ...