Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)

Feasibility Assessment of a Sustainable Building Applied Photovoltaic (BAPV) System With Solar Tracking Features Based on Techno-Economic Criteria: Malaysia Case Study

Farah Ramadhani (Telkom University, Bandung)
Oon Erixno (Telkom University)
Nasrudin Abd Rahim (Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre (UMPEDAC), Level 4, Wisma R&D University of Malaya)
Ahmad Rivai (Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre (UMPEDAC), Level 4, Wisma R&D University of Malaya)
Norridah Amin (Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre (UMPEDAC), Level 4, Wisma R&D University of Malaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2024

Abstract

In line with the increase attention regarding building applied photovoltaic system, the research in enhancing its performance is also critical to be explored, one of them is the utilization of solar tracking system. The goal of this paper is to analyze the feasibility of using a tracking system for increasing the PV output power and analyzing the energy sustainability aspects on a building applied photovoltaic system. A feasibility study considering three scenarios of PV capacities and propose two options in either renewing or reusing the PV panels to extend its life time. Based on the results, the tracking system contributes to the improvement of 18% in the energy generation. On the technical aspects, renewing the PV panels with a large capacity of up to 30 kW-peak is the most feasible option to meet the electricity demand on the building. In the meantime, the reuse option with large capacity is the best with the net present value is about USD 24,639.22 or 34% more than the option of renewal the PV panels. In summary, reusing the panel is beneficial from the economic and environment standpoints as it represents sustainable development of power generation. Since the realistic feasibility cases and analyses used, the novelty in terms of the approach is beneficial for the future investigations on adding a tracking system, keeping or replacing the PV system for sustainable aspect while improving its output power.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

jaets

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) is published by Yayasan Pendidikan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI), Pekanbaru, Indonesia. It is academic, online, open access, peer reviewed international journal. It aims to publish original, theoretical and practical ...