Tarjih Tropical Livestock Journal
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Tarjih-Tropical Livestock Journal

First Screening of Heat Shock 70kDa Protein 1A (HSPA1A) Gene Polymorphisms in Indonesian Local Sheep

Sari, Apriliana Putri Zahara Nafsina Luvita (Unknown)
Ibrahim, Alek (Unknown)
Tribudi, Yuli Arif (Unknown)
Maulana, Yasin Pradana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Dec 2024

Abstract

Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are a collection of proteins that promote thermotolerance in cells and protect against environmental stress. This study was a preliminary analysis to identify the nucleotide variant within the partial heat shock 70kDa protein 1A (HSPA1A) gene in several Indonesian sheep breeds. The blood samples were collected from five breeds of Indonesian sheep (Sapudi, Batur, Sakub, Wonosobo, and Garut) to be analyzed and amplified using a specific primer. The sequences were aligned using Clustal Omega to identify the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). An ExPasy program was used to detect the amino acid changes. The genotyping was done by direct examination of the peak of the electropherogram. As a result, based on the sequence alignment and direct observation of the electropherograms, three variants were found: SNP c.286A>G, c.503A>G, and c.733A>G. All SNPs were categorized as synonymous mutations since they did not alter the amino acid. The genotyping of samples showed two types of genotypes (AG and GG) from each SNP. In conclusion, our study suggests exploring other regions of the HSPA1A gene to find candidate mutations for further genetic analysis.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

tropical

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

Description

Tarjih Tropical Livestock Journal menerima artikel dari hasil penelitian (original research article) maupun artikel telaah (review article) dari para akademisi, peneliti, dan praktisi di bidang Peternakan. Ruang Lingkup Jurnal terdiri dari: 1. Nutrisi ternak 2. Produksi ternak 3. Lingkungan ternak ...