Trikonomika: Jurnal Ekonomi
Vol 23 No 2 (2024): December Edition

SYNERGY OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND SHARIA FINANCIAL CAPITAL IN IMPROVING FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Albahi, Muhammad (Unknown)
Yuslem, Nawir (Unknown)
Soemitra, Andri (Unknown)
Noor, Mohd (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2024

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Capital on the financial performance of companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) and to evaluate the synergy between the two capitals in increasing competitiveness and business sustainability. The data used are from the annual reports of JII companies during the period 2020–2024. Intellectual Capital is measured using the Value-Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) model, and Sharia Financial Capital, which includes the zakat ratio, profit-sharing ratio, and Sharia debt ratio. Financial performance is measured using Return on Equity (ROE), Return on Assets (ROA), and Price-to-Book Value (PBV). The results show that Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Capital have a positive influence on financial performance. The synergy between Intellectual Capital and Sharia Financial Capital has been proven to have a significant impact, creating a substantial competitive advantage in the context of Maqashid Sharia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

trikonomika

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

FOCUS AND SCOPE Trikonomika invites academics and researchers who do original research in the fields of economics, management and accounting, including but not limited to: Development Economics Monetary Economics, Finance and Banking International Economics Public Economics Economic development ...