Paediatrica Indonesiana
Vol. 64 No. 6 (2024): November 2024

Kniest dysplasia in girl aged 4 years: a case report

Sahoo, Ipsita (Unknown)
Jena, Nitish (Unknown)
Dash, Mrutunjay (Unknown)
Bisoi, Swarup (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Nov 2024

Abstract

Kniest dysplasia is a rare chondrodysplasia characterized by distinct musculoskeletal and craniofacial abnormalities. Additional features like hearing loss and some ocular abnormalities can also be present. We report a case of Kniest dysplasia from eastern India with a rare mutation confirmed by genetic testing. A 4-year-old girl presented with skeletal deformities with normal intelligence. On examination, she had dysmorphism, short stature, barrel-shaped chest, scoliosis, short limbs with enlarged joints, and dental problems. The skeletal survey showed platyspondyly, epiphyseal enlargement, and a hypoplastic femoral head with cloud-like calcification. Clinical suspicion of Kniest dysplasia was kept based on characteristic skeletal abnormalities and radiological findings. The diagnosis was confirmed by genetic analysis, which revealed a mutation in the COL2A1 gene (c.905C>T) on chromosome 12 exon 14.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

paediatrica-indonesiana

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Paediatrica Indonesiana is a medical journal devoted to the health, in a broad sense, affecting fetuses, infants, children, and adolescents, belonged to the Indonesian Pediatric Society. Its publications are directed to pediatricians and other medical practitioners or researchers at all levels of ...