Indonesian Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management
Vol 5, No 2: June 2024

Analysis of Shoe Upper Product Defect with the Seven Tools and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) Methods in PT. XYZ

Juniawan, Abdul Fattah (Unknown)
Sumiati, Sumiati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Nov 2024

Abstract

PT XYZ is a company engaged in the manufacturing industry with the production of shoe uppers. In the shoe upper production process, defects such as broken pulltab, mudguard crack, tilted backtab, and false collbar are still found which affect quality. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of defects that most often occur so that it can provide suggestions for improvement to reduce the defects of upper shoe products. The methods used are Seven Tools and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Seven Tools include check sheets, statistics, histograms, pareto charts, pareto diagrams, scatter diagrams, control diagrams, and fishbone diagrams. Then proceed with FMEA analysis to get suggestions for corrective action. Based on the results of research on Seven Tools, it is known that the most dominant defect in shoe uppers is broken pulltab (38.4%), then mudguard crack (30.64%), tilted backtab (16.49%) and false collbar (14.47%). Based on the results of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) research, it is known that the cause of the highest problem at RPN 288 is unbalanced thread setting. The proposed improvement suggestion is to balance the upper thread tension and lower thread tension of the sewing machine.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijiem

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The journal aims to advance the theoretical and applied knowledge of this rapidly evolving field, with a special focus on industrial engineering and management, organisation of production processes, management of production knowledge, computer integrated management of production flow, enterprise ...