Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Duta Wacana
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): BERKALA ILMIAH KEDOKTERAN DUTA WACANA

CHARACTERISTICS AND CLINICAL FEATURES OF PHACOEMULSIFICATION CATARACT SURGERY PATIENTS IN PASURUAN EYE HOSPITAL IN 2023

Pradana, Yuda (Unknown)
Sitaresmi Dutaning Sri Pawenang (Unknown)
H. R. Ach. Hadi Soesilo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2024

Abstract

Background: Cataract is a disease that has become the most common cause of visual impairment in Indonesia. Its incidence in Indonesia is about 210.000 cases/year, while cataract surgery rate is only 80.000 patients/year. One of provinces in Indonesia that has the highest cataract prevalence based on survey results that has been done by Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness (RAAB) in 2014-2016 is East Java. There were 371.599 blindness cases with 81.1% from all the blindness cases caused by cataract. Objective: This study described characteristics and clinical features of phacoemulsification cataract surgery patients in Pasuruan Eye Hospital in 2023. Method: This quantitative research was done by using descriptive observational design and cross-sectional approach. Variable research was taken from medical records in Pasuruan Eye Hospital. Results: There were 55 cataract surgery patients who completed all appointments with an ophthalmologist until D+30 of the surgery. Research results showed that 48 patients (87.2%) obtained good vision after undergoing cataract surgery using the phacoemulsification method. Proportion of cataract events was greater in women (54.5%) than men (45.5%). The most frequent surgical complication after phacoemulsification was corneal edema (23.6%). Conclusion Most cataract surgery results using the phacoemulsification method show good visual acuity. However, there were cataracts that occur at ages less than 50 years. This condition requires action from health services to investigate the factors that influence the occurrence of cataracts at an earlier age.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bikdw

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Duta Wacana is a Scientific Journal to publish medical research articles, and other scientific medical articles from Medical Faculty of Duta Wacana Christian University academic community and also receive articles from other resources with appropriate and related topics. ...