Leuser Journal of Environmental Studies
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October 2024

Sustainable and Environment-Friendly Management of Shrimp Processing Waste through High-Quality Chitosan Production

Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain (Unknown)
Mukti, Wiji Aziiz Hari (Unknown)
Kurniawan, Kurniawan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Oct 2024

Abstract

The shrimp processing industry generates substantial waste, including shells, heads, and tails, which, if not properly managed, can contribute to significant environmental issues, such as pollution and disease transmission. This study explores the conversion of shrimp waste into chitosan, a valuable biopolymer with applications across multiple industries, by utilizing its chitin, protein, and mineral content. The extraction process involved demineralization with 1M HCl, deproteinization with 3.5% NaOH, and deacetylation with 60% NaOH. The resulting chitosan exhibited high quality, characterized by a crystal structure, white color, odorless powder form, 73.7% degree of deacetylation (DD), 64% yield, solubility in acetic acid, and water content of 1.5%. This research highlights an environmentally responsible approach to shrimp waste management, providing a method for repurposing waste into a high-value material that meets industry standards, supporting environmental sustainability and circular economy practices.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

ljes

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Other

Description

Leuser Journal of Environmental Studies is a distinguished international, peer-reviewed scientific journal dedicated to advancing knowledge in the field of environmental studies. LJES aims to provide a platform for researchers, practitioners, and academics to publish their high-quality original ...