Building of Informatics, Technology and Science
Vol 6 No 3 (2024): December 2024

Klasifikasi Kanker Kulit menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network dengan Optimasi Arsitektur

Sinaga, Jesica Trivena (Unknown)
Faudyta, Haniifa Aliila (Unknown)
Subhiyakto, Egia Rosi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Dec 2024

Abstract

Skin cancer is a severe condition characterized by the abnormal growth of skin cells, often triggered by ultraviolet exposure and genetic factors. Early detection of skin cancer is essential for improving patient recovery rates, given the high incidence and significant impact of the disease. This study aims to develop a skin cancer classification system using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method with the VGG-16 architecture, known for its effectiveness in medical image analysis. The CNN method was chosen because it can extract complex features from images. At the same time, the VGG-16 architecture was selected for its depth and ability to capture fine details in images—critical for distinguishing between types of skin cancer. The dataset was sourced from the ISIC platform and optimized through data augmentation techniques to address data imbalance issues. The research results indicate that while a basic CNN can provide good accuracy, implementing the VGG-16 architecture significantly increases accuracy. The basic CNN model achieved a training accuracy of 95.68% and a validation accuracy of 89.83%, whereas the CNN with VGG-16 reached a training accuracy of 96.21% and a validation accuracy of 90.89%. These findings suggest that combining CNN with VGG-16 effectively detects skin cancer, with VGG-16 providing a slight accuracy improvement, highlighting this architecture's potential as a more accurate tool to support skin cancer diagnosis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bits

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) is an open access media in publishing scientific articles that contain the results of research in information technology and computers. Paper that enters this journal will be checked for plagiarism and peer-rewiew first to maintain its quality. ...