Journal of Natural Sciences
Vol 5, No 3 (2024): Journal of Natural Sciences November

Efektivitas Pestisida Berbahan Nimba Terhadap Mortalitas Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) di Penyimpanan Biji-bijian

Purwatiningsih, Purwatiningsih (Unknown)
Alya, Fathia Anisa (Unknown)
Winarsa, Rudju (Unknown)
Muzakhar, Kahar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2024

Abstract

Sitophilus zeamais is known as a warehouse pest insect that can cause damage to post-harvest crops by 0.5-2%. Effective control by considering food safety is the use of neem-based pesticides. This study aims to determine the effect of neem-based pesticides on S. zeamais mortality. The study was designed with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 3 replications, with a spraying method. Measurement of feed weight before and after pesticide application was also observed. The results showed that neem-based pesticides had a significant effect on insects (p 0.05). Insect mortality at concentration of 0.5% showed the highest mortality with an average of 24%. Neem-based pesticide application also affected the amount of feed weight consumed by S. zeamais. At concentrations of 0.125%, 0.25% and 0.5%, the weight of feed consumed showed a decrease compared to concentrations of 1%, 2% and control. It can be concluded that pesticides containing active ingredients of neem at a concentration of 0.5% have the potential effect to control the activity of S. zeamais in post-harvest products based on the insect mortality and damage activity, especially on rice seeds.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jonas

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

The Journal of Natural Sciences is a scientific publication media in the study and development of Science in the fields of science and Education (Biology, Chemistry, and Physics). The Journal of Natural Sciences includes scientific writings in the form of conceptual, research results as well as ...