IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Vol 13, No 4: December 2024

Enhancing ultrasound-guided brachial plexus nerve localization with ResNet50 and support vector machine

Mummaneni, Sobhana (Unknown)
Kumar Chintakayala, Kushal (Unknown)
Mukund Yarlagadda, Lalith Sai (Unknown)
Naga Raju Ala, Venkata Siva (Unknown)
Vemulapalli, Nihitha (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2024

Abstract

Medical image segmentation and classification plays a vital role in nerve block/region identification, particularly for anesthesiologists relying on instinctual judgments. However, due to patient-specific anatomical variations, these methods sometimes lack precision. This research focuses on addressing the problem, by incorporating novel ensembling method of ResNet-50 and support vector machine (SVM) to achieve segmentation of dataset images and classification of nerve blocks respectively. The said novel ensemble model is trained on a publicly available dataset consisting of more than 16,800 images. The sole purpose of this work is to address the problem of peripheral nerve blocking (PNB) with the usage of ensemble modelling, while achieving the highest possible accuracy. This research will help practitioners in accurately identifying the location of brachial plexus and distinguishing the type of nerve block to be injected – interscalene and supraclavicular. The model, which integrates ResNet50 and SVM classifier, achieved a commendable 99.27% accuracy in identifying and classifying the brachial plexus region.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like ...