IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI)
Vol 13, No 4: December 2024

A new mining and decoding framework to predict expression of opinion on social media emoji’s using machine learning models

Madderi Sivalingam, Saravanan (Unknown)
Ponnaiyan Sarojam, Smitha (Unknown)
Subramanian, Malathi (Unknown)
Thulasingam, Kalachelvi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2024

Abstract

This research work proposes a new framework mining and decoding (MindE) to predict the expression of opinion on social media emojis using machine learning (ML) models. Expression of opinion can be predicted with short messages on social media. This study used two groups of ML algorithms, convolutional neural network (CNN) ImageNet and CNN AlexNet classifier, and finally, applied the decision tree classifier to predict the type of expression. A recent dataset was taken from Kaggle, an open-source dataset consisting of 7476 rows of emojis for expression of opinion prediction. Accuracy was computed with a G power of 80%, and the experiment was repeated 20 times using both models. After the introduction of the proposed MindE framework, the performance of an expression of opinion prediction will be analyzed with accuracy level. The CNN ImageNet achieved an impressive 97.32% accuracy, whereas the CNN AlexNet algorithm reached only 85.98%. The independent sample T Test indicated a p-value of 0.001, which is below the significance level of 0.05. This suggests that the performance difference between the two ML algorithms is statistically significant. Consequently, the results strongly support the proposed framework “MindE” to predict the expression of opinion on social media emojis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering

Description

IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) publishes articles in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The scope covers all artificial intelligence area and its application in the following topics: neural networks; fuzzy logic; simulated biological evolution algorithms (like ...