Journal of Food and Agricultural Product
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): JFAP

The effect of modified kepok banana (Musa acuminata) starch substitution on the texture and color of steamed brownies

Prameswari, Annisa Dinda Wiedia (Unknown)
Sofyan, Aan Sofyan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2024

Abstract

One food component that can act as a functional food ingredient is resistant starch. Kepok bananas are a food source that has the potential to produce resistant starch and can be processed to produce food products. Method autoclaving cooling Kepok banana flour has the potential to increase the resistant starch content. This research aims to determine the effect of modified kepok banana starch substitution on texture (hardness, cohesiveness, adhesiveness and gumminess) and color (L, a and b values) of steamed brownies.The research method used was experimental research with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments varying the percentage of modified kepok banana starch substitution 0%, 25%, 50% and 75%. Data analysis using tests One Way Anova. Value research results hardness steamed brownies respectively, namely 41.28N; 49.81N; 29.01N; and 18.24N. Mark cohesiveness respectively, namely 0.19; 0.25; 0.25; and 0.34. Mark adhesiveness respectively, namely 0.22Nmm; 0.02 Nmm; 0.15nmm;and 0.61 Nmm while the value gumminess respectively, namely 16.56N; 23.73N; 10.74N; and 5.67N. The L values are 21.56; 21.71; 21.43; and 22.32. The values of a respectively are 6.31; 7; 36; 7.43; and 8.52 while the b values are respectively 8.57; 9.18; 9.53; and 10.40. The conclusion of this research is that there is an effect of modified kepok banana starch substitution on the texture profile hardness, cohesiveness and gumminess on steamed brownies. Keywords: brownies, banana kepok, resistant starch, color, texture

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfap

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Journal of Food and Agricultural Product (JFAP) is a peer reviewed international scientific journal which publishes papers in the categories of review articles, research articles and short communications and technical notes from all areas related to food and agricultural product disciplines. ...