JABM JOURNAL of ACCOUNTING - BUSINESS & MANAGEMENT
Vol 32 No 1 (2024): Special Issue

Determinants Of Artificial Intelligence Adoption In Accounting Among Malaysia Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises

Lim, Tan Kock (Unknown)
Seng, Lee Wei (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2024

Abstract

Malaysia Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (MSMEs) are still in the early phases of adopting artificial intelligence (AI) to transform manual or conventional processes into ones that are supported by AI technology. Most MSMEs have yet to fully grasp the essence of digitalization as a general movement in corporate strategy and work processes to improve decision-making, boost efficiency, and discover untapped possibilities. The purpose of this research is to examine the determinants of AI adoption in accounting among MSMEs. The independent variables are perceived ease of use, management support, organizational readiness, government support, and external pressure. The dependent variable is AI adoption in accounting among MSMEs. This research applied a quantitative method by using a questionnaire consisting of 24 questions. The study used a convenience sampling method, with a sample size of 200 respondents from MSMEs. A total of 150 samples are valid. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS. The collected information was assessed using demographic descriptive analysis, data descriptive analysis, normality test, validity analysis, reliability test, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The findings indicated that the adoption of AI in accounting among MSMEs is positively influenced by perceived ease of use, management support, organizational readiness, government support, and external pressure. The results and suggestions will be advantageous for SMEs looking to adopt AI in their accounting functions. Additionally, this research proposes a methodology and framework to assist SMEs owners and management in comprehending the determinants that drive significant AI adoption in accounting.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other

Description

Journal of Accounting, Business and Management (JABM) provides a scientific discourse about accounting, business, and management both practically and conceptually. The published articles at this journal cover various topics from the result of particular conceptual analysis and critical evaluation to ...