AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian
Vol 11 No 2 (2024)

Optimization Of Temperature And Time For The Quality Of Probiotic Yogurt Using Custom Incubator

Yannuarsita, Deni (Unknown)
Prasojo, Nugroho Dwi (Unknown)
Sasmito, Moch Shandy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2024

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the best temperature and time to incubate the yogurt making process by using a custom incubator as a fermentation tool for the quality of yogurt which includes the content of protein, fat, total acid, and lactic acid bacteria (LAB) Methodology: This study uses a Factorial Complete Random Design (RAL), the first factor is temperature (S1=36ºC, S2=39ºC, S3=42ºC) and the second factor is time (T1=8 hours, T2=12 hours, T3=16 hours, T4=20 hours) each treatment is repeated three times, the data obtained is statistically analyzed using Analysis of Variance (Anova). If there is a real difference, it is continued with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5% and 1%. Results: The temperature difference had a real effect (P<0.05) on the levels of protein, fat and LAB while the time difference had a real effect (P<0.05) on protein, fat, total acid and LAB. The interaction of temperature and time treatment had a real effect (P<0.05) on the content of Protein, Fat, Total Solid and LAB. Findings: The use of 39ºC temperature and 16 hours was able to produce a protein content of 3.77%, a total acid level of 0.85%, and a number of lactic acid bacteria of 8.99 log cfu/ml. Novelty: This study provides information that the combination of high temperature use and short time can speed up the incubation process. Originality: This study explains the effect of temperature and time on the quality of yogurt. Conclusion: high temperature and short time with custom incubator can produce yogurt according to SNI. Document Type: Experimental Research Article

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agritepa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal AGRITEPA scientific periodical publication on Agricultural Food Technology, Agribusiness, Agricultural Socio Economics and Business. Jurnal AGRITEPA is a scientific communication media which is issued by Agribusiness Study Program and Agricultural Food Technology Study Program, Faculty of ...