JOURNAL OF APPLIED INFORMATICS AND COMPUTING
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024

Text Data Security Using LCG and CBC with Steganography Technique on Digital Image

Wildan, Muhammad (Unknown)
Ashari, Wahid Miftahul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Nov 2024

Abstract

This research proposes a text data security method using a combination of Linear Congruential Generator (LCG), Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Block Chaining (CBC) mode, and Least Significant Bit (LSB) steganography technique on digital images. The message scrambling process using LCG produces ASCII characters as noise that is inserted in the original message. After that, the message is encrypted using AES-256 CBC to provide additional security. The encryption result is then hidden in the digital image through LSB steganography technique. Tests were conducted on images with JPEG and BMP formats to measure the visual quality after the data insertion process, as measured by PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio). The test results show a PSNR value of 56.60 dB for JPEG images and 70.84 dB for BMP images. In addition, the insertion process in JPEG images degrades the image quality, mainly due to lossy compression, compared to the lossless BMP format. This study concludes that the proposed combination of methods is effective in hiding messages in images, but is susceptible to compression on lossy formats such as JPEG. The use of lossless image formats such as BMP or PNG is recommended to maintain data integrity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAIC

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing (JAIC) Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juli 2018. Berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian di bidang Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer Terapan dengan e-ISSN: 2548-9828. Terdapat 3 artikel yang telah ditelaah secara substansial oleh tim editorial dan ...